Frogs are also known by many other names, such as “wa” (frog), “tianji” (rice frog), “hamo” (toad), and “wazai” (local dialect for frog). “Tianji” is a common nickname for them, especially in southern China. It is often used because frogs’ living environment and habits are similar to those of chickens, and they are frequently found in rice paddies, hence the name “rice frog.” In the northern part of China, frogs are often referred to as “wazai,” a term that has no particular meaning but is related to the local dialect. Frogs are also called “hamo,” which is due to their resemblance to toads. In many places, to save trouble, both frogs and toads are collectively called “hamo,” but this is not accurate, as frogs and toads belong to different species.
Frogs’ Living Habits
Frogs prefer to live in areas like rice fields, ponds, and rivers, and are often seen active at night in the grass or on the riverbanks. They primarily feed on insects that are harmful to rice fields, which is why they are considered beneficial animals. In late autumn, frogs will return to the bottom of the water or dig burrows to hibernate. When spring comes and the weather warms, they return to the water to breed. One of the most unique aspects of frogs is the significant physical transformation they undergo from their juvenile to adult form. As tadpoles, they require 2-3 months of development before they fully metamorphose into frogs.
