Expert Answer
Black fish prefer live bait, such as earthworms, small fish and shrimp, aquatic insects, and loaches, all of which are likely to attract them to bite.
Black fish are relatively aggressive and carnivorous. The primary food of wild black fish consists of small animals, and they are most attracted to strong fishy smells, with live bait being their first choice. If live bait is not available, dead bait such as fish and shrimp meat, clam meat, or animal intestines can be used.
However, they are not exclusively dependent on live bait. In cold or hot weather, when their appetite is poor, plant-based baits like bean cakes can also be used to catch them.
Best Artificial Bait for Black Fish
When using traditional fishing methods, live bait is preferred. However, when practicing lure fishing, artificial bait is used. Effective artificial baits include buzz frogs, minnows, and spoons. The buzz frog is especially targeted for black fish, as it mimics the shape of a frog, is lifelike, has a reasonable center of gravity, sharp hooks, and works best for black fish. The minnow imitates small fish and comes in bright colors, which also attract black fish. The spoon is bright and suitable for use in low light conditions, such as on overcast days. Soft baits like the curl-tail grub can also be used, in combination with a lead head hook.
