Humans have lots of subtle facial expressions, and cats also use body language to show their emotions. But many people can’t read these feline signals. Today, Dr. Yang Pet is here to help you understand your cat’s language.
1. Rubbing Their Chin Against You or Objects
Many cat owners think that when a cat rubs its chin against them, it’s being affectionate. Actually, that’s not the case. Cats are leaving their scent, essentially marking their territory. The sebaceous glands on a cat’s face and other areas secrete oils, and by rubbing, they leave their scent on objects to claim them as theirs. Plus, cats feel more secure in places that carry their own scent.
2. Feeling Nervous or Scared
When a cat is nervous or scared, its pupils will dilate and become round, ears will flatten or press to the sides, and its facial expression will stiffen. The cat will keep staring at whatever or whoever is making it feel afraid. At the same time, the cat’s body is ready to flee at any moment, with its tail tucked between its legs. Some cats might even crouch down.
3. Being Startled
When a cat is startled, the fur on its back and tail stands up because of the piloerector muscles contracting, making it look bigger. The cat’s pupils also widen into circles. Meanwhile, the cat’s back arches slightly like a mountain, and its facial expression becomes especially exaggerated—it will show its teeth and make hissing or growling sounds, ready to attack if needed.
4. Varied Sleeping Positions
A cat’s sleeping position reflects its mental state. If it sleeps sprawled out with its belly exposed next to you, it means it trusts you and feels safe. On the other hand, if it sleeps curled up tightly with its head resting on its front paws, it shows that it’s still on guard.
5. Experiencing Pain
“Plane ears” are a sign that a cat is uncomfortable or nervous. If a cat consistently holds its ears back and has tense, straight whiskers, it means it’s enduring pain. In such cases, the cat might also adopt a crouched position.
